Food Plot Calculator

State planting guide

TexasFood Plots: What to Plant & When

Texas spans many climates; cool-season clover, oats, and rye carry the mild winters, while heat-tough cowpeas, lablab, and milo handle long summers.

Planting region
Southern (mild-winter)
USDA zones
6–9
Fall plots
Late Sep–Oct
Spring plots
Apr–Jun
SourcedRates cross-checked against the National Deer Association, UT & NC State Extension, and the MSU Deer Lab.Reviewed May 2026Methodology
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Cool season

Best fall & winter food plots in Texas

Plant late September through October (cereal grains can go later still). Tap any crop for its Texas seeding rate, bag count, and lime estimate.

Texas food plot planting dates

CropWhen to plant (TX)Rate (broadcast)
OatsSep–Oct120–150 lbs/ac
Winter WheatSep–Oct90–120 lbs/ac
Cereal RyeSep–Oct120–150 lbs/ac
Crimson CloverSep–Oct20–25 lbs/ac
Ladino White CloverSep–Oct4–6 lbs/ac
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Warm season

Best spring & summer plots in Texas

Plant April through June (earlier in the Deep South) for summer forage and fall draw.

Soil & lime in Texas

Whatever you plant, a soil test comes first. Most untouched Texasground is too acidic for food plots, which locks up fertilizer and stunts growth. Lime to about pH 6.5, then fertilize to the crop's needs. Estimate your lime and read the soil test guide.

Texas food plot FAQ

What can I plant for deer in Texas?
Texas sits in the southern planting region (USDA zones 6–9). For fall and winter, plant cool-season crops like oats, winter wheat, cereal rye; for spring and summer, warm-season crops like soybeans (forage type), cowpeas / iron-clay peas, lablab. Texas spans many climates; cool-season clover, oats, and rye carry the mild winters, while heat-tough cowpeas, lablab, and milo handle long summers.
When should I plant a fall food plot in Texas?
In Texas, plant fall food plots late September through October (cereal grains can go later still). This gives cool-season grains, brassicas, and clover time to establish before cold weather and the hunting season.
When can I plant a spring or summer food plot in Texas?
Plant warm-season Texas plots April through June (earlier in the Deep South). Soybeans, cowpeas, and other summer crops need warm soil to germinate well.
What's the best food plot for Texas?
The most reliable Texas plot is a cool-season blend — a cereal grain (oats or wheat) plus a brassica and a clover. Soybeans (forage type) and other warm-season crops make strong summer plots on larger ground.
What USDA hardiness zone is Texas?
Most of Texas falls within USDA hardiness zones 6–9. Zones vary with elevation, so check your local zone for the most precise planting dates.

Where to buy seed for a Texas plot

Stock up online: Oats and Winter Wheat seed, a broadcast spreader, and pelletized lime.

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Size your plot

Pick any crop above, or use the food plot calculator to get exact seed, bags, and lime for your Texas acreage.

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