Food Plot Calculator

Wildlife food plots

Dove Fields: What to Plant for Doves

Lots of small seed on open, bare ground birds can walk and feed on.

A dove field is all about producing abundant small seed on bare, walkable ground. Doves feed on the ground and won't work heavy cover, so the goal is a seed crop you can manipulate — mow or disk strips — to drop seed onto open dirt ahead of the season.

Sunflowers are the number-one dove planting, backed by browntop and proso millet, grain sorghum (milo), and wheat. Stagger plantings so seed matures on a schedule that lines up with your hunting dates.

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Plan your plot

Dove food plot calculator

Pick one of the best dove crops and enter your plot size for the exact seed, bags, and lime you need.

Seed needed · Sunflowers

23lbs

23 lbs/acre · broadcast · 1 acre

Buy about 23 × 1 lb bags (23 lbs total)

Lime estimate

Enter your soil pH to estimate lime. No test yet? A ~$15 soil test is the best first step before you lime or fertilize.

Seeding rate
20–25 lbs/ac
Plant depth
1"
Planting window
late Apr–May
Ideal pH
6.5
Deer preference
High
Type
annual

Where to buy Sunflowers seed — affiliate link, no extra cost to you.

SourcedRates cross-checked against the National Deer Association, UT & NC State Extension, and the MSU Deer Lab.Reviewed May 2026Methodology

Best plantings

Best crops for dove plots

Tips for dove plots

  • Stagger plantings so seed matures across the season.
  • Mow or disk strips before the hunt to expose seed on bare ground.
  • Doves need open ground — avoid thick, weedy fields.

Where to buy dove plot seed

Sunflowers, Browntop Millet, White Proso Millet, Sesame, Pearl Millet are all solid picks — compare bag sizes and prices online, then size your plot with the calculator below.

Some links are Amazon affiliate links — a purchase may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

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More crops

Planting something not listed here? The full food plot calculator covers every crop, and the crop directory has a page for each.

Other species